HEADLINE
NEWS
BSA
Compliance: Most Frequent Violations
Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) compliance
is listed as one of NCUA’s regulatory examination hot topics in 2005. These
exams will focus on adequate policies, procedures, and staff training;
accurate, timely filing of Currency Transaction Reports (CTRs) and
Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs); monetary instrument amounts between
$3,000 and $10,000; aggregation tracking mechanisms; and member (customer)
identification policies. The most common BSA violations often include:
§
No written or current
board-approved policies covering all aspects of BSA regulations including
member (customer) identification programs;
§
Inadequate training of
employees (BSA compliance training is specifically mandated in Section 748
of NCUA Rules and Regulations.);***
§
BSA compliance officer not specified
in policy;
§
Failure to file CTRs accurately
and appropriately;
§
Inadequate recordkeeping on $3,000 to
$10,000 monetary instruments;
§
Failure to access and respond
to FinCEN 314(a) requests; and
§
Lack of independent BSA review
(supervisory committee or outside auditor).
NCUA’s assessment that a credit union has BSA violations may adversely
affect the CAMEL component rating for management and possibly the overall
CAMEL rating. In addition, NCUA can issue Letters of Understanding and
Agreement because of repeat findings and unresponsive management. In extreme
cases, NCUA also has the authority to assess civil money penalties.
How can our credit union make sure
that we are in compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act? The League
continues to provide information and training that will help CUs comply with
this act. Read on….
Bank Secrecy Act
Classroom Training in August***
The League is pleased to announce
that we will be offering three training sessions in two locations in August.
These sessions will supplement the monthly webinars that Verisure offers,
which several of our CUs have utilized for training in the past months with
good success (see “Educational Offerings” on page 4 of this issue).
Kristen Tatlock, director of
compliance and regulatory affairs with the Virginia/D.C. Credit Union
Leagues, will offer a three-hour session suited for all CU staff on Monday,
August 22, and again on Tuesday, August 23. She will be joined by NCUA
examiners from Region II who will answer questions about your CU’s policies.
Topics that will be covered during the session:
§
Anti-money laundering policies
§
Large currency
transactions/reporting (CTRs)
§
Suspicious activity reporting (SARs)
§
Monetary instrument and wire
transfer recordkeeping
§
FinCEN Section 314(a) requests
§
USA Patriot Act – CIP/MIP
§
Penalties
Sessions will be held at the following times and locations:
1. Monday, August 22 – 4-7 p.m., Rm. 407A, Del Tech Conference Center, Dover
2. Tuesday, August 23 – 9 a.m.-noon, League office, New Castle
3. Tuesday, August 23 – 5:30-8:30
p.m., League office, New Castle
(This session is designed for small CUs who cannot come during the day for
training.)
The cost of the session is $50 per person, which includes instruction,
handouts, and a light meal. Certificates will be given to participants to
reflect completion of this annual BSA training requirement. Registration
deadline: August 8.
COMPLIANCE UPDATE
Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act
The Federal Trade Commission has
extended a temporary provision in the Children’s Online Privacy Protection
Act (COPPA) that allows website operators to obtain parental consent by
email when they collect information from children that is used only for
internal purposes. The temporary provision has been extended until the FTC
completes its required review of COPPA rules. For CUNA’s final rule
analysis, go to:
www.cuna.org/reg_advocacy/member/analysis/ftc_050905.html
Disposing of Consumer Reports
The humble shredder may turn out
to be a hot item around the office in 2005. As of June 1, a new federal rule
requires businesses and individuals “to take appropriate measures to dispose
of sensitive information derived from consumer reports,” according to the
Federal Trade Commission. Appropriate measures are defined as shredding or
burning of paper documents and the erasing or similar destruction of digital
materials. Improper disposal could carry fines of as much as $1,000 per
violation. The new measures, which are designed to stem the growing
occurrences of identity theft, are the result of the Fair and Accurate
Credit Transaction Act of 2003. Consumer reports in the form of background
and credit checks are used in a variety of businesses, especially
banks/credit unions, mortgage brokers and car dealerships, to assess an
individual’s financial fitness. (Daily Progress, Jun. 12)
June
Compliance Challenge Tackles ATM Issue
What is a CU manager to do with a
compliance headache created by a member’s own carelessness? CUNA’s June
Compliance Challenge takes a look at this and other prickly issues that
frequently confront CU managers.
For instance, this month’s Challenge asks: If an unauthorized
withdrawal from a member’s account occurs because that member pulls away
from the drive-up ATM before declining another transaction, does the CU have
to restore the funds to the member’s account? Read the June Compliance
Challenge to find out – the League has mailed a copy to all
CEOs/managers.
NCUA
Urges CUs to Manage Risk With Growth
As the nation’s economy charts a
“robust course” in creating more jobs and increasing productivity, NCUA’s
board chairman JoAnn Johnson urges CUs to prepare to closely manage the
related risks of growth – including rising interest rates. NCUA has
identified four economic fundamentals that CUs should consider:
1)
Increasing interest rates can negatively impact CUs’ interest
margins, liquidity, and credit quality of their members, potentially
creating an earnings squeeze. They could also negatively impact mortgage
demand, changing the composition of CUs’ loan portfolios. With both short-
and long-term interest rates expected to increase this year, NCUA examiners
are paying special attention to the position of CU balance sheets.
2)
Inflation is on the rise. A potential increase in inflation could
also lead to more of an increase in interest rates.
3)
Consumer spending is another indicator that NCUA is watching.
4)
Employment growth has been improving and will be very important going
forward as the economy will need jobs and income growth to support consumer
spending.
Have
You Identified Your Dormant Accounts?
This is the time of year when CUs
should be reviewing their accounts to identify those dormant accounts that
will need to be turned over to the State Escheat office. A preliminary
report of unclaimed property must be filed with the State of Delaware Bureau
of Abandoned Property by August 1,
2005, for unclaimed property in
the CU’s possession on June 30, 2005, which has had no activity (except
interest) for five years. Right now is a good time to send out a special
letter to such accounts.
The notice should include the steps necessary
for the member to avoid losing his/her money to the state, such as 1) a
deposit to the account; 2) a withdrawal of funds from the account; or 3)
correspondence in writing to the credit union as an acknowledgement of the
account – which must be dated or signed by the member and retained. The
League will be sending out more information about Escheat Reporting.
RISK
MANAGEMENT ALERTS
MasterCard Data Breach Exposes 40 Million Cards
The Credit Union National
Association (CUNA) and CUNA Mutual Group began assessing how many credit
unions could be affected after MasterCard International reported on June 17
that it had discovered a breach of payment card data at a third-party
processor that potentially exposes more than 40 million cards of all brands
to fraud. Both debit and credit cards are affected, as are cards under the
MasterCard, Visa, Discover, and American Express brands. Of those, 13.9
million are MasterCard-branded cards.
MasterCard reported that its security experts identified a breach at
CardSystems Solutions Inc., a third-party processor of payment card data. An
unauthorized individual infiltrated CardSystem's network and obtained access
to cardholder data. MasterCard and Visa are notifying their member financial
institutions of specific card accounts that may have been compromised.
Banks and credit unions, upon receiving notice from MasterCard or Visa,
should take appropriate steps to protect cardholders from potential fraud.
“Credit unions should react immediately by working with their neural network
providers to engage a rule that would minimize and block testing of card
numbers by thieves,” said Ann Davidson, payment systems risk manager with
CUNA Mutual’s CU protection division.
Phish Targeting NCUA Again
A phishing email targeting the
website of the National Credit Union Administration is making the rounds
again, using the NCUA logo and graphics from the NCUA website to attempt to
get information that could be used in future identity thefts. The fraudulent
email, subject line “WARNING: Security Issues,” purports to be from NCUA’s
“Account Review Department” and says that “as a part of our security
measures, we regularly screen activity in Federal Credit Unions’ network.”
There is no such network. The email asks the recipient to log onto a link to
“update your account.” Those who receive such emails should delete the email
and not click on the link. In the past six months, several rounds of
phishing emails have purported to come from NCUA or CUNA, causing the
agencies to send out fraud alerts.
Mid-Atlantic Corporate Alert: New Check Fraud Scheme
Mid-Atlantic Corporate FCU has
issued an alert to their members regarding a new type of check fraud scheme.
Recently, corporate credit unions have begun encountering a scheme in which
counterfeit drafts appear to have been created with an online check service
called Qchex. The Qchex service allows a user to create share drafts/checks,
which are drawn on a valid financial institution with account numbers chosen
by the user. Mid-Atlantic Corporate reported that it had received several of
these fraudulent items recently.
These items were presented to the corporate in its in-clearing cash
letters as corporate share drafts with Mid-Atlantic’s routing and transit
number and various account numbers. Some of these numbers are valid
Mid-Atlantic member account numbers, while others are clearly false numbers.
Fortunately, all of the items were rejected in the normal processing due to
the routines run in Mid-Atlantic’s sort patterns, which identify invalid
formats and account information inconsistencies. All items were detected in
a timely manner, and no losses were incurred.
A recently published report (http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/7914159/)
indicated that perpetrators are creating fraudulent demand drafts (drafts
which do not require a signature) using valid financial institution routing
numbers and account numbers that they are not authorized to use.
As a precautionary measure, credit unions may wish to inform their
staff of this activity and the format of a suspicious Qchex item. You also
may want to review your internal procedures for handling this type of draft
and consider changes, such as requiring a longer hold period or contacting
the financial institution on which the item is drawn.
This is another example of increasingly sophisticated techniques used
to create fraudulent checks. Criminals are using personal computers, laser
printers, scanners, and other technology to create counterfeit checks,
according to a June 2004 CUNA Mutual Group release. Shortened check-hold
periods, competition, organized crime, employee turnover, and a lack of
employee training also have contributed to this growing problem, the release
states.
DELAWARE NOTES
Three staff members are
attending CUNA schools. DOVER FCU’s
Carole Langiu attended the
Marketing Management Update and Karen Beers attended Part II in Madison,
Wisconsin, June 5-10. Melba Saxton of CHESTNUT RUN FCU will attend
CUNA Management School in Madison on July
10-22.
Maurice Dawkins and the
management staff of AMERICAN SPIRIT FCU hosted six members of the
Sparrow Run 4-H Club and their leaders for a CU tour on June 14. This event
was arranged through a cooperative partnership between the Cooperative
Extension Service and the League.
In
Credit Union Journal’s
June 6 and 13 issues, two Delaware CUs were
ranked nationally as “Peak-Performing CUs” in their asset category for the
first quarter of 2005. LOUVIERS FCU ranked #10 in the country in the
“return to saver” category for CUs with assets between $100-$250 million.
PIPEFITTERS FCU ranked #9 in the “member service usage” category for CUs
between $5-10 million in assets.
DELAWARE FCU
will hold the grand opening of its newly
relocated branch in the Georgetown Plaza Shopping Center on July 15. The
branch is now located at the intersection of Route 113 and County Seat
Highway in Georgetown.
Job opportunity to
be a trainer at Dover Federal Credit Union.
Minimum of associate’s degree in business, education, or personnel relations
or three years related experience is required. Must have advanced computer
skills in all Microsoft programs and be able to use online training programs
and webinars. Credit union background and knowledge of XP system desirable.
Must have valid, unrestricted driver’s license. Email resumes to:
searchcommittee@doverfcu.com
EDUCATION OPPORTUNITIES
Board of Directors Workshop: Recruiting CU
Volunteers
– Wednesday, July 20, 5:30-8:30 p.m., Del
Tech, Dover. Dr. Michael Hudson will lead this discussion on how to recruit,
develop, and retain CU volunteers. Fee: $35 per person (5th+
attendees from one CU – free). Regis. deadline: 7/6.
League Council
Meetings in July/August
7/13 Financial Mgmt. Council: Bank
Secrecy Act and Internal Audits – 10 a.m.-2 p.m.
7/21 Human Resource Council – 10 a.m.-1 p.m.
7/27 Cards Council: Emerging Plastic
Risks – 10 a.m.-1 p.m.
8/17 Mortgage Council: Compliance and
Interest-Only Loans – 10 a.m.-1 p.m.
No fee for council
members; $65 for non-council members. Enroll with Ruth at the League no
later than two weeks before each session.
July
QuickBites Teleconferences
7/7 Cross-selling – 11 a.m.-noon
7/12 Minors’ Accounts – 11 a.m.-noon
7/14 Indirect Lending: Friend or Foe –
11 a.m.-1 p.m.
7/19 Introduction to CUs – 11 a.m.-noon
7/20 Call Center Member Service – 11
a.m.-noon
7/26 Reg B Discrimination: ECOA, FACT
Act – 11 a.m.-1 p.m.
7/28 Indirect Lending vs. Auto Recapture
– 11 a.m.-noon
The fee for each
one-hour session is $99; the two-hour session is $169. Unlimited staff
participation at each CU site. Deadline for registration is one week prior
to the conference call. Call Bernadette to enroll. July special: Target gift
card for registering!
One-Hour BSA
Compliance Webinars
§
Thurs., July 14, at 10 a.m. –
Bank Secrecy Act
§
Thurs., July 14, at 2 p.m. – USA Patriot Act and OFAC
§
Tues., July 19, at 10 a.m. –
CTR and SAR Form Filing Details
§
Tues., July 19, at 2 p.m. –
OFAC, CTR, and FinCEN Exemption Form Filing Details
The fee for each session
is $100. For more information or to enroll, phone Don Baumann of the co-sponsor Verisure at
315-638-4334.